ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient has begun taking furosemide to manage heart failure. What food should the nurse recommend that the patient consume frequently while taking this drug?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Furosemide is a diuretic that can lead to potassium loss; therefore, it is recommended that patients consume potassium-rich foods like bananas to prevent hypokalemia.
Question 2 of 5
What instruction should the nurse include on weight gain during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Appropriate weight gain is crucial for reducing the risk of preterm birth.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse provides discharge instructions to a client about the food items that interact with warfarin effectiveness. Which food item indicates that the teaching was effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cauliflower is high in vitamin K, which can interact with warfarin.
Question 4 of 5
Of the foods listed, the best source of phosphorus is?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chicken is a good source of phosphorus, which is essential for bone health and energy production in the body.
Question 5 of 5
The dietary guidelines for Americans recommend consuming:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The guidelines emphasize nutrient-dense foods that provide essential vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients without excessive calories, sugars, or unhealthy fats.
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