ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient has begun taking furosemide to manage heart failure. What food should the nurse recommend that the patient consume frequently while taking this drug?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Furosemide is a diuretic that can lead to potassium loss; therefore, it is recommended that patients consume potassium-rich foods like bananas to prevent hypokalemia.
Question 2 of 5
What dietary strategy would most likely be used as part of lifestyle management to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Limiting alcohol intake is part of a strategy to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease by avoiding the negative cardiovascular effects associated with excessive alcohol consumption.
Question 3 of 5
Uric acid kidney stones are most commonly associated with what condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gout is a condition characterized by high levels of uric acid, which can lead to the formation of uric acid kidney stones due to the crystallization of uric acid in the kidneys.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about iron-rich foods. Which food is the best source of heme iron?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Heme iron, found in animal products like beef liver, is more easily absorbed than non-heme iron from plant sources.
Question 5 of 5
Which assessment finding indicates effective treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Improved appetite and food intake is an indication of effective treatment.
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