ATI Pathophysiology

Questions 43

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pathophysiology Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient has been prescribed an estrogen-progestin oral contraceptive. The nurse should emphasize that the risk of thrombophlebitis is most likely in patients who:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Smoking is a significant risk factor for thrombophlebitis, particularly when combined with estrogen-progestin contraceptives.

Question 2 of 5

A male patient receiving androgen therapy is concerned about side effects. What is the most serious adverse effect the nurse should monitor for during this therapy?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Androgen therapy can increase the risk of cardiovascular events, including heart attack and stroke, particularly in older patients.

Question 3 of 5

A patient is starting on alendronate (Fosamax) for osteoporosis. What specific instructions should the nurse provide to ensure proper administration?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Alendronate should be taken with a full glass of water, and patients should remain upright for at least 30 minutes to prevent esophageal irritation and ensure proper absorption.

Question 4 of 5

After studying about fungi, which information indicates a correct understanding of fungi? Fungi causing deep or systemic infections:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fungi causing deep or systemic infections are commonly opportunistic, especially in immunocompromised individuals.

Question 5 of 5

A male patient is receiving androgen therapy for hypogonadism. What adverse effect should the nurse monitor for during this therapy?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Androgen therapy can increase the risk of cardiovascular events, including heart attack and stroke, particularly in older patients.

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