Proctored Pharmacology ATI

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: When administering Spironolactone, it is essential to monitor the client's serum potassium levels because Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. Monitoring potassium levels helps to detect hyperkalemia, a potential adverse effect of the medication.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Eye damage.' Eye damage, such as retinopathy, is a severe adverse effect of Hydroxychloroquine, and clients should be informed to report any changes in vision immediately to prevent permanent visual impairment.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct definition of drug absorption is the movement of a drug from the site of administration into various tissues of the body. It is the process by which a drug is taken up and enters the systemic circulation.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Caffeine can increase the risk of theophylline toxicity as it competes for the same metabolic pathways, so clients should avoid consuming caffeine while on theophylline to prevent adverse effects.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that can cause potassium loss, leading to hypokalemia. Monitoring potassium levels is crucial to prevent potential adverse effects such as cardiac arrhythmias and muscle weakness.