Psychiatric Nursing Questions

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Duty to provide care is a fundamental element in proving negligence as it establishes the legal obligation to act with reasonable care to prevent harm to others. Step 2: Proximate cause determines the direct link between the breach of duty and the resulting harm, but it is not a required element for proving negligence. Step 3: Resultant damages are the actual harm suffered due to the breach of duty, but they are the consequence of negligence rather than a required element. Step 4: Breach of duty is important, but it is not the specific element required for proving negligence. It is the failure to meet the duty of care established in element A.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Spirituality. The patient's statement reflects a deep connection to nature and the belief that there are lessons to be learned from it, indicating a spiritual perspective. - Religiousness (A) typically involves adherence to specific beliefs or practices within a formal religion. - Tribal law (B) pertains to the legal systems and customs of specific tribal communities. - Ecological values (D) focus on the importance of preserving the environment. In this context, the patient's emphasis on nature teaching lessons aligns most closely with spirituality, as it suggests a personal and reflective connection to the natural world.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Psychopharmacology interventions. Advanced practice psychiatric nurses have the authority and expertise to prescribe and manage medications for mental health conditions, including psychopharmacology interventions. This function requires specialized education, training, and certification beyond the basic level of practice. Milieu therapy (A) involves creating a therapeutic environment, which is a fundamental nursing function. Promotion of self-care (B) and health promotion activities (D) are important roles for all nurses but are not exclusive to advanced practice psychiatric nurses. Psychopharmacology interventions are a key component of advanced psychiatric nursing practice, making choice C the correct answer.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Countertransference. Countertransference occurs when the nurse projects their own feelings, experiences, or biases onto the patient. In this scenario, the nurse is responding to the patient as if he were her grandfather, indicating a personal emotional response that may impact the therapeutic relationship. This can hinder the nurse's ability to provide objective care. A: Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another, but in this case, the nurse is projecting her own feelings onto the patient, not truly empathizing with his emotions. B: Transference is when the patient projects their feelings onto the nurse, which is not happening in this scenario. D: Modeling refers to learning through observation and imitation, which is not applicable in this context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because advocating for mental health nursing practice through liaison activities is a crucial function of the International Society of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses (ISPN). Firstly, this function helps in promoting the interests and rights of psychiatric-mental health nurses on a global scale. Secondly, it enables the ISPN to collaborate with other professional organizations and policymakers to influence mental health policies and regulations. Thirdly, by engaging in liaison activities, the ISPN can enhance the visibility and recognition of psychiatric-mental health nursing as a specialty. Therefore, this function aligns with the core mission of the ISPN to advance the field of psychiatric-mental health nursing. Summary: - Option B is incorrect because advancing psychiatric-mental health nursing practice is a broader goal that encompasses various activities beyond advocacy. - Option C is incorrect because while improving mental health care for culturally diverse individuals is important, it is not the primary function of the ISPN. - Option D is incorrect because providing a strong voice for