ATI RN
Psychiatric Nursing Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A group of students are preparing a class presentation about negligence. Which of the following would the group include as an element required for proving negligence? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Duty to provide care is a fundamental element in proving negligence as it establishes the legal obligation to act with reasonable care to prevent harm to others. Step 2: Proximate cause determines the direct link between the breach of duty and the resulting harm, but it is not a required element for proving negligence. Step 3: Resultant damages are the actual harm suffered due to the breach of duty, but they are the consequence of negligence rather than a required element. Step 4: Breach of duty is important, but it is not the specific element required for proving negligence. It is the failure to meet the duty of care established in element A.
Question 2 of 5
An instructor is preparing a class for a group of students about professional organizations and the leadership provided. Which of the following would the instructor include as an important function of the International Society of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because advocating for mental health nursing practice through liaison activities is a crucial function of the International Society of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses (ISPN). Firstly, this function helps in promoting the interests and rights of psychiatric-mental health nurses on a global scale. Secondly, it enables the ISPN to collaborate with other professional organizations and policymakers to influence mental health policies and regulations. Thirdly, by engaging in liaison activities, the ISPN can enhance the visibility and recognition of psychiatric-mental health nursing as a specialty. Therefore, this function aligns with the core mission of the ISPN to advance the field of psychiatric-mental health nursing. Summary: - Option B is incorrect because advancing psychiatric-mental health nursing practice is a broader goal that encompasses various activities beyond advocacy. - Option C is incorrect because while improving mental health care for culturally diverse individuals is important, it is not the primary function of the ISPN. - Option D is incorrect because providing a strong voice for
Question 3 of 5
A group of students is reviewing the functions of psychiatric nurses. The students demonstrate understanding of the information when they identify which of the following as an advanced practice level function?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Psychopharmacology interventions. Advanced practice psychiatric nurses have the authority and expertise to prescribe and manage medications for mental health conditions, including psychopharmacology interventions. This function requires specialized education, training, and certification beyond the basic level of practice. Milieu therapy (A) involves creating a therapeutic environment, which is a fundamental nursing function. Promotion of self-care (B) and health promotion activities (D) are important roles for all nurses but are not exclusive to advanced practice psychiatric nurses. Psychopharmacology interventions are a key component of advanced psychiatric nursing practice, making choice C the correct answer.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is explaining advance care directives, or `living wills,? to a patient and the patient�s spouse. Which of the following would the nurse include in the description?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because a living will specifies the medical treatments a patient wishes to receive or refuse in the event they are unable to make decisions. This is important for ensuring the patient's preferences are followed. Choice B is incorrect because a living will does not require an attorney to be present during signing. Choice C is incorrect because it is not a requirement for the patient's physician to act as a witness for the document. Choice D is incorrect because while an attorney can assist in drafting the document, it is not a strict requirement for a living will. In summary, the key aspect of a living will is to outline the patient's preferences regarding treatment decisions in advance, ensuring their wishes are followed in case they cannot communicate them later.
Question 5 of 5
A psychiatric-mental health nurse is integrating Carl Rogers� theory into the plan of care for a patient with a mental illness. The nurse incorporates understanding of this theory by acknowledging that the therapist accomplishes which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Develop unconditional positive regard for the client. Carl Rogers' person-centered theory emphasizes the importance of the therapist showing genuine empathy, acceptance, and unconditional positive regard towards the client. This creates a safe and non-judgmental environment for the client to explore their feelings and experiences. By developing unconditional positive regard, the therapist helps the client feel accepted and valued, which is crucial for promoting growth and self-actualization. Explanation for other choices: A: Providing validation of the terminology used during the session is important for effective communication but is not the central focus of Carl Rogers' theory. B: Focusing on the client's instinctual drives aligns more with Freud's psychodynamic theory rather than Carl Rogers' person-centered theory. C: Recognizing an understanding of the client's basic needs is important in holistic care but does not capture the essence of Carl Rogers' emphasis on unconditional positive regard.
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