ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with increased intracranial pressure is receiving Mannitol. Which finding should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dyspnea is a concerning finding in a client receiving Mannitol as it can be a manifestation of heart failure, an adverse effect of the medication. The nurse should report this to the provider promptly to ensure appropriate evaluation and management.
Question 2 of 5
When providing discharge instructions to a client with a new prescription for Levofloxacin, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to avoid taking Levofloxacin with dairy products. This is because calcium in dairy products can interfere with the absorption of the medication. Patients should be advised to take Levofloxacin either 1 hour before or 2 hours after consuming dairy products to ensure optimal effectiveness.
Question 3 of 5
A client is taking Furosemide for heart failure. Which of the following findings is a priority to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A urine output of 200 mL in 8 hours indicates decreased kidney function and potential worsening heart failure. This finding should be reported promptly to the provider for further evaluation and management to prevent complications.
Question 4 of 5
When a client has a new prescription for Dextromethorphan to suppress a cough, what adverse effect should they monitor for according to the nurse's instruction?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Sedation. Dextromethorphan can lead to sedation as an adverse effect. The nurse should advise the client to avoid activities that require alertness when taking this medication to prevent any potential harm. Monitoring for sedation is crucial to ensure the client's safety and well-being.
Question 5 of 5
A client is being discharged with a new prescription for Lisinopril. Which of the following instructions should be included by the healthcare provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to avoid salt substitutes. Lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor, can lead to hyperkalemia, so it's essential to avoid salt substitutes that may contain potassium which can further elevate potassium levels.
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