ATI Pharmacology

Questions 121

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is providing discharge instructions for a client who has a new prescription for an antihypertensive medication. Which of the following statements should the nurse give?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Orthostatic hypotension is a common adverse effect of antihypertensive medications. The client should move slowly to a sitting or standing position and should be taught to sit or lie down if lightheadedness or dizziness occurs.

Question 2 of 5

A healthcare professional is preparing to administer Butorphanol to a client who has a history of substance use disorder. The healthcare professional should identify which of the following information as true regarding Butorphanol?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Butorphanol, an opioid agonist/antagonist, can lead to abstinence syndrome in clients who are opioid-dependent. This syndrome may present with symptoms like abdominal pain, fever, and anxiety. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to consider this risk when administering Butorphanol to clients with a history of substance use disorder.

Question 3 of 5

When providing discharge instructions to a client with a new prescription for Levofloxacin, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to avoid taking Levofloxacin with dairy products. This is because calcium in dairy products can interfere with the absorption of the medication. Patients should be advised to take Levofloxacin either 1 hour before or 2 hours after consuming dairy products to ensure optimal effectiveness.

Question 4 of 5

When administering Amitriptyline to a client experiencing cancer pain, for which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is 'Orthostatic hypotension.' Amitriptyline can lead to orthostatic hypotension, a sudden drop in blood pressure when standing up, which can cause dizziness and increase the risk of falls. It is crucial for the nurse to monitor the client for signs of orthostatic hypotension, such as dizziness or lightheadedness when changing positions, and to educate the client to move slowly when transitioning from lying or sitting to standing.

Question 5 of 5

A client in the emergency department has Benzodiazepine toxicity due to an overdose. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In a situation where a client presents with Benzodiazepine toxicity, the priority action for the nurse is to assess the client. By identifying the client's level of orientation, the nurse can gather crucial information about the client's mental status, which is essential for determining the appropriate care and interventions needed. Administering flumazenil, infusing IV fluids, or preparing for gastric lavage may be necessary interventions but should follow a thorough assessment of the client's condition.

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