ATI RN
Proctored Pharmacology ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is receiving Enoxaparin for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Enoxaparin, a medication used for preventing deep vein thrombosis, should be administered into the subcutaneous tissue, typically in the abdomen. It is important not to massage the site after injection to avoid tissue damage and ensure proper absorption of the medication.
Question 2 of 5
When administering the drug lithium, what is one important side effect to watch for?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When administering lithium, it is crucial to watch for the side effect of angioedema. Angioedema is a potential adverse reaction associated with lithium therapy, characterized by rapid swelling beneath the skin, often around the eyes and lips. Monitoring for this side effect is essential to promptly address and manage any signs of angioedema that may occur during lithium treatment.
Question 3 of 5
A client has a prescription for Acyclovir. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client taking Acyclovir is to increase fluid intake during therapy. Acyclovir can cause nephrotoxicity, potentially leading to kidney damage. Increasing fluid intake helps prevent this adverse effect by promoting adequate renal function and drug elimination.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a urinary tract infection (UTI) is prescribed ciprofloxacin. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tendon discomfort is a potential side effect of ciprofloxacin that can lead to tendon rupture and should be reported immediately to prevent serious complications. Monitoring for this adverse effect is crucial for patient safety.
Question 5 of 5
A client with Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis is receiving Streptomycin IM among other antibiotics. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor as an adverse effect of this medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is extremity paresthesias. Streptomycin, used to treat infections like Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis, can cause paresthesias in the hands and feet as an adverse effect. Monitoring for this symptom is vital to detect and manage it promptly.
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