ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2024 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is being taught about taking Tetracycline to treat a GI infection caused by Helicobacter pylori. Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the instructions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Diarrhea can indicate the development of a suprainfection, which can be serious. Therefore, it is essential for the client to notify the healthcare provider if they experience diarrhea while taking Tetracycline to treat a GI infection caused by Helicobacter pylori.
Question 2 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Digoxin to treat heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor as an adverse effect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Visual disturbances, such as blurred or yellow vision, can be an early sign of digoxin toxicity. Monitoring for visual changes is crucial to detect and prevent potential adverse effects of digoxin.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following types of insulin is classified as 'long-acting'?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Glargine (Lantus) is classified as a long-acting insulin, providing a slow, steady release of insulin over an extended period, making it suitable for basal insulin requirements. It has a duration of action that can last up to 24 hours, helping to maintain more stable blood sugar levels throughout the day.
Question 4 of 5
A client is receiving Gentamicin. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to assess for nephrotoxicity?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a client is receiving Gentamicin, the nurse should monitor serum creatinine levels to assess for nephrotoxicity. Gentamicin is known to potentially cause nephrotoxicity, leading to impaired kidney function. Monitoring serum creatinine levels helps in early detection of any kidney damage or dysfunction.
Question 5 of 5
When teaching a client who has a prescription for Lisinopril, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Monitor for a persistent cough.' Lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor, can cause a persistent dry cough as a side effect. It is essential for the client to report this symptom to their healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
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