ATI Oncology Quiz

Questions 49

ATI RN

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ATI Oncology Quiz Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client hospitalized for chemotherapy has a hemoglobin of 6.1 mg/dL (61 mmol/L). The client is symptomatic but refuses blood transfusions. What medication does the nurse prepare to administer?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Epoetin alfa stimulates the production of red blood cells, which is important for a client who refuses blood transfusions.

Question 2 of 5

A patient with advanced leukemia is responding poorly to treatment. The nurse finds the patient tearful and trying to express his feelings, but he is clearly having difficulty. What is the nurses most appropriate action?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Providing emotional support and discussing the uncertain future are crucial.

Question 3 of 5

Four clients are receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Which of these four clients would the nurse assess first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A potassium level of 2.8 mEq/L is critically low and requires immediate intervention.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse at a long-term care facility is amending the care plan of a resident who has just been diagnosed with essential thrombocythemia (ET). The nurse should anticipate the administration of what medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hydroxyurea is effective in lowering the platelet count for patients with ET.

Question 5 of 5

A patient with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) is undergoing chemotherapy and develops neutropenia. What is the most important nursing intervention for this patient?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Maintaining a sterile environment is crucial to prevent infection in neutropenic patients.

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