ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Oxycodone/Acetaminophen. Which of the following instructions should be included in the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to avoid taking additional Acetaminophen while on Oxycodone/Acetaminophen to prevent exceeding the maximum recommended dose and reducing the risk of liver toxicity. Oxycodone/Acetaminophen already contains Acetaminophen, so additional intake can lead to an overdose of this component.
Question 2 of 5
When teaching a client with a new prescription for Timolol how to insert eye drops, which instruction should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct way to administer eye drops is by instructing the client to drop the prescribed amount of medication into the center of the conjunctival sac. This technique helps in proper distribution and absorption of the medication.
Question 3 of 5
When starting therapy with bicalutamide, a client should be instructed to monitor for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Gynecomastia. Bicalutamide, due to its antiandrogenic properties, can lead to gynecomastia in clients. This condition involves the development of breast tissue in males and is an important adverse effect to monitor when taking this medication.
Question 4 of 5
A client is starting therapy with cisplatin. Which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the client to report?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tinnitus should be reported by the client as it can be indicative of ototoxicity, an adverse effect associated with cisplatin therapy. Ototoxicity can result in damage to the inner ear structures, leading to hearing problems. Therefore, prompt reporting of tinnitus is essential for early intervention and prevention of potential complications.
Question 5 of 5
When administering Amitriptyline to a client experiencing cancer pain, for which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Amitriptyline is known to cause orthostatic hypotension, a sudden drop in blood pressure when moving from lying down or sitting to a standing position. Monitoring for orthostatic hypotension is crucial to prevent falls and related injuries. Educating the client about moving slowly and changing positions gradually can help mitigate this adverse effect.
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