Which of the following individuals has a modifiable, nutrition-related risk factor for stroke?- Skildor

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following individuals has a modifiable, nutrition-related risk factor for stroke?

A. African American man, age 65, who has a low salt intake B. White woman, age 32, who follows the MyPlate recommendations C. Russian man, age 40, who drinks 3 oz of vodka daily D. Hispanic man, age 42, who exercises regularly

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Habitual alcohol intake is a modifiable risk factor for stroke.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following best describes person-centered communication?

A. The nurse says to the person seeking care, �Why do you continue to drink when you know it is not good for you?� B. The nurse responds to person seeking care�s request for pain medicine by saying, �It is not time for your pain medicine. You had it hours ago.� C. The client says to the nurse, �I think my husband is cheating on me.� The nurse responds by saying, �You think your husband is cheating on you?� D. The client says to the nurse, �I can�t believe I have cancer.� The nurse responds by saying, �One of my closest friends had cancer and had to have chemotherapy.�

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Person-centered communication focuses on recognizing and clarifying the person's concerns, allowing the person to elaborate.

Question 3 of 5

Activity that uses large muscle groups in a repetitive, rhythmic fashion over an extended period to improve the efficiency of the oxidative energy-producing system and improve cardiorespiratory endurance is known as:

A. Aerobic activity. B. Anaerobic activity. C. Flexibility. D. Muscular fitness.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aerobic activity is designed to improve cardiorespiratory endurance by using large muscle groups.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is creating a hypertension screening program. Which of the following methods would be the best way to design a successful program?

A. Work with stakeholders to conduct a community assessment. B. Purchase state-of-the-art sphygmomanometers to measure blood pressures. C. Use the program developed at a previous place of employment. D. Contact a local church to see if the program can be implemented there.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A community assessment helps identify high-risk groups and health needs, guiding the design of effective programs.

Question 5 of 5

A liver for which two people are tissue-typed has become available after the death of a donor in a car accident. Client A is a 45-year-old substance abuser whose liver is damaged as a result of his use of alcohol. Client B is a 16-year-old adolescent in need of a liver transplant because of a birth abnormality. Which of the following would be useful for a nurse in giving input as to which of the two should receive the liver?

A. Advocate for Client B because he is the younger of the two and will live longer. B. Use feminist moral theory to advocate for Client A in spite of his alcohol use. C. Use a guided set of moral principles in decision-making before advocating for either. D. Advocate for Client A because he has 15 to 20 years of productive life left.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Using moral principles systematically can help resolve ethical dilemmas and guide decision-making.

Health Promotion Questions Exam

Skildor

ATI RN

ATI RN

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