ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which medication is contraindicated with Nitroglycerin?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erectile dysfunction drugs are contraindicated with Nitroglycerin because they can potentiate the hypotensive effects of Nitroglycerin, leading to severe hypotension.
Question 2 of 5
When taking Digoxin, low levels of what can cause toxicity?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Low potassium levels can lead to Digoxin toxicity because Digoxin competes with potassium for binding sites on the sodium-potassium pump, and when potassium levels are low, there is an increased risk of Digoxin binding and toxicity.
Question 3 of 5
A client is receiving Morphine IV for pain management. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to monitor for adverse effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct action for the nurse to monitor for adverse effects of Morphine IV is to check the client's respiratory rate every 15 minutes. Respiratory depression is a potentially life-threatening adverse effect of Morphine, and frequent monitoring of the respiratory rate allows for early detection and intervention if needed.
Question 4 of 5
A patient with hypertension is taking an ACE inhibitor to lower blood pressure. What should the nurse advise the patient to avoid in their diet?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Patients taking ACE inhibitors should avoid salt substitutes as they often contain potassium, which can lead to hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia is an elevated level of potassium in the blood that can be dangerous, especially for patients on ACE inhibitors. Therefore, it is important for the patient to avoid salt substitutes to prevent potential complications.
Question 5 of 5
A client has been prescribed an anticoagulant for atrial fibrillation. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client prescribed an anticoagulant for atrial fibrillation is to avoid activities that may cause injury. Anticoagulants increase the risk of bleeding, so it is important to prevent situations that could lead to injury or trauma.
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