jarvis health assessment test bank pdf reddit

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, stab wound to the chest. This injury is the highest priority because it poses the greatest risk to the client's life due to potential damage to vital organs and major blood vessels. Immediate intervention is crucial to prevent severe bleeding, pneumothorax, or cardiac tamponade. Treating this injury promptly can significantly increase the client's chances of survival. The other choices are incorrect because: A: An open leg fracture, while serious, does not typically pose an immediate life-threatening risk compared to a stab wound to the chest. B: An open head injury can be severe, but not all head injuries are immediately life-threatening. D: Traumatic amputation of a thumb, while traumatic and painful, is not a priority compared to injuries that directly threaten a client's life.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Monitoring blood glucose levels regularly. This is crucial in managing type 2 diabetes because it helps the patient understand how their body responds to food, medication, and activity. By tracking blood glucose levels, the patient can make informed decisions about their diet, medication, and lifestyle choices. This proactive approach enables early detection of fluctuations in blood sugar levels, allowing for prompt adjustments to prevent complications. Summary: - Choice A is correct as monitoring blood glucose levels is essential for managing type 2 diabetes. - Choice B is important but secondary to monitoring blood glucose levels. - Choice C is beneficial for managing diabetes but not as critical as blood glucose monitoring. - Choice D, following a low-carb diet, can be helpful but may not be the most important factor in managing the condition.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the amount of alcohol that is safe during pregnancy is unknown. It is recommended to avoid alcohol completely to prevent any potential harm to the developing fetus. B is incorrect because there is no known safe level of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. C is incorrect as any amount of alcohol can potentially harm the fetus. D is incorrect as using alcohol to relax during pregnancy is not recommended due to the associated risks.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Administer oxygen. In respiratory distress, the priority is to ensure adequate oxygenation. Oxygen therapy helps improve oxygen levels in the blood and relieve respiratory distress. Administering diuretics (B) may not address the immediate need for oxygen. Increasing respiratory rate (C) may lead to worsening distress if the underlying cause is not addressed. Administering IV fluids (D) is not the priority unless specifically indicated for the client's condition. It is crucial to prioritize oxygen delivery to support vital functions and stabilize the client's condition.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Administer oxygen. The first priority in caring for a client experiencing a stroke is to ensure adequate oxygen supply to the brain, as lack of oxygen can lead to further brain damage. Administering oxygen helps improve oxygenation and can prevent complications. Administering morphine (B) is not recommended as it can mask symptoms and delay diagnosis. Administering IV fluids (C) may be necessary but is not the first priority. Administering fibrinolytics (D) is a time-sensitive intervention for ischemic stroke but should be done after proper evaluation and confirmation of the type of stroke.