Communication in Nursing 8th Edition Test Bank

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Current information on patient's condition change is crucial for effective communication with the primary care provider. 2. This allows the student nurse to provide accurate and up-to-date information for appropriate decision-making. 3. Assessment of vital signs or information on urinary output may be important, but the question specifically focuses on communication about the patient's condition change. 4. Patient's social security number or hospital identification number is not necessary for communicating about the patient's condition change. In summary, choice A is correct as it ensures accurate communication, while the other choices are not directly related to communicating patient's condition change.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because touch can convey caring and support when words are difficult, enhancing the nurse-patient relationship. This is supported by research showing the positive impact of touch in providing comfort and building trust. Choice B is incorrect as cultural differences can be addressed through communication and understanding. Choice C is incorrect because touch can be appropriate in various situations beyond just young children. Choice D is incorrect as touch should be used judiciously based on individual preferences and boundaries.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Maintaining eye contact by looking at the client during introductions shows respect by acknowledging the client as an individual and demonstrating active listening. This helps establish trust and rapport. Incorrect choices: B: Avoiding touch may be necessary for infection control, but it does not necessarily show respect for the client. C: Staying 4 to 6 feet away may be necessary for infection control, but it does not demonstrate respect or engagement with the client. D: Briefly conversing about the weather is a social nicety but may not convey the same level of respect and attentiveness as making eye contact.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it involves providing Ms. C with information and resources to help her understand and feel more comfortable with the colostomy care procedure. Verbally reexplaining the procedure and providing written material will empower her with knowledge and autonomy. Choice B undermines her independence and may not address her reluctance. Choice C promotes dependency rather than encouraging her to take ownership of her care. Choice D involves a hands-on approach that may not address her underlying concerns or fears about the procedure. Overall, choice A is the most appropriate initial step to support Ms. C in overcoming her reluctance.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because wearing a name badge that clearly identifies the home care agency conveys professionalism and respect. It helps establish trust and credibility with the client. This action also ensures transparency and allows the client to easily identify and verify the nurse's credentials. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect: A: Asking the client to develop a list of needs for the next visit is not about conveying respect but rather about gathering information. It does not focus on establishing a professional and respectful relationship. C: Providing contact information for other clients as references is inappropriate and breaches confidentiality. It does not demonstrate respect for the client's privacy. D: Assuring the client that information obtained will not be shared with others is expected as part of maintaining confidentiality and privacy. However, it does not specifically address conveying respect during the initial visit.