ATI Pediatric Proctored Exam

Questions 54

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatric Proctored Exam Questions

Question 1 of 5

When a patient is taking glucocorticoids and digoxin, which electrolyte should the nurse prioritize monitoring?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse should primarily monitor potassium levels in a patient taking glucocorticoids and digoxin. Glucocorticoids can lead to potassium loss, potentially increasing the risk of digoxin toxicity. Additionally, glucocorticoids may worsen hypokalemia induced by diuretics like thiazides and loops.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of an infant about home safety. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should instruct the guardian to keep the baby�s crib away from the radiator to prevent burns.

Question 3 of 5

A child with sickle cell anemia is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: During a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia, maintaining bed rest is crucial to reduce oxygen consumption and alleviate pain. Movement can worsen the crisis by increasing sickling of red blood cells, leading to further tissue damage and pain. Bed rest helps to improve blood flow, reduce pain, and promote healing.

Question 4 of 5

Which clinical manifestations should the nurse anticipate upon assessment for a preschool-age child with a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Preschool-age children with a urinary tract infection commonly present with urgency (feeling the need to urinate urgently), dysuria (painful urination), and fever. These symptoms are indicative of a UTI in this age group and should prompt further assessment and intervention by the nurse.

Question 5 of 5

Which statement made by a parent of a child with nephrotic syndrome indicates an understanding of discharge teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In nephrotic syndrome, monitoring urine for protein is essential as it helps track the child's condition. Checking urine for protein should be done as part of the discharge teaching to keep a record of the child's urinary proteins and to monitor the effectiveness of the treatment plan. It is crucial for parents to understand this aspect of care to ensure proper management of the child's condition.

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