RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 With NGN

Questions 107

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 With NGN Questions

Question 1 of 5

What is the primary objective of care for the child with minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS)?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The primary objective in managing MCNS is to minimize the excretion of urinary protein, which is responsible for the hypoalbuminemia and subsequent edema in these patients.

Question 2 of 5

What are signs and symptoms of a possible kidney transplant rejection in a child? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Signs of kidney transplant rejection include fever, diminished urinary output, and swelling/tenderness in the graft area. These symptoms indicate that the body may be rejecting the transplanted organ, requiring immediate medical attention.

Question 3 of 5

Identification and treatment of cryptorchid testes should be done by age 2 years. What is an important consideration?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Early treatment of cryptorchidism is essential to preserve fertility and prevent complications such as testicular cancer. Surgery is usually well-tolerated, and sexual reassignment is not typically related to this condition.

Question 4 of 5

What procedure is most appropriate for the assessment of an abdominal circumference related to a bowel obstruction?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Marking the point of measurement ensures consistent and accurate assessments of abdominal circumference, especially important in conditions like bowel obstruction where changes need to be monitored closely.

Question 5 of 5

When taking a child's blood pressure, what percentage of the upper arm should the nurse ensure the cuff bladder width covers?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When taking a child's blood pressure, the nurse should select a cuff with a bladder width that covers 40% of the arm circumference at the midpoint of the upper arm. This ensures accurate readings. Choosing a cuff that covers less or more than 40% can lead to incorrect blood pressure measurements. Therefore, options A, C, and D are incorrect.

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