ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the intended outcome for the treatment of glaucoma?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Lower the intraocular pressure. The primary objective of treating glaucoma is to reduce intraocular pressure to prevent further vision loss. Choice A, 'Improve the vision of the eye,' is incorrect because while treatment may prevent vision loss, it does not necessarily improve vision. Choice B, 'Strengthen the muscles of the eye,' is incorrect as glaucoma primarily involves the optic nerve and not muscle weakness. Choice D, 'Dry up excess secretions,' is not related to the treatment goal of glaucoma which is focused on managing intraocular pressure.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse Is teaching the client how to administer eye drops. Which of these actions indicates the need for further client education?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Touching the dropper to the eye contaminates it and can lead to infection.
Question 3 of 5
What is the priority nursing diagnosis for a client with metastatic bone disease?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Risk for falls.' In clients with metastatic bone disease, weakened bones can lead to an increased risk of falls, making it a priority nursing diagnosis. Chronic pain (choice A) may be present but addressing the risk for falls is more critical in this situation. While impaired mobility (choice B) can be a consequence of metastatic bone disease, preventing falls takes precedence. Risk for infection (choice D) is not the priority in this case, as falls pose a more immediate threat to the client's safety.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client with hallux valgus. What is another term for this assessment finding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hallux valgus is commonly known as a bunion, which is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe. A) Thoracic deformity is unrelated to hallux valgus. C) A corn is a thickened area of skin on the foot, not synonymous with hallux valgus. D) Metacarpal involvement refers to the hand, not the foot where hallux valgus occurs.
Question 5 of 5
What health teaching would not help an older adult avoid a musculoskeletal injury?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding home modifications can increase the risk of falls and injuries in older adults.
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