ATI RN
Nursing Care of Children Final ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the importance of role learning for children. The nurse understands that children's roles are primarily shaped by which members?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Parents play the primary role in shaping their children's roles and behaviors, especially in early childhood, through modeling, guidance, and expectations.
Question 2 of 5
An infant is suspected of having esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula. While waiting for the pediatrician to see the infant, which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positioning the infant with the head of the bed elevated helps to prevent aspiration and manage secretions until further treatment can be provided. Choice B is incorrect as the priority is ensuring the infant's safety and health, not immediate bonding. Choice C is incorrect as breastfeeding may worsen the condition. Choice D is incorrect as it does not address the potential risk of aspiration associated with esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula.
Question 3 of 5
Which should the nurse teach to parents regarding oral health of children? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fluoridated water helps prevent caries, early childhood caries is preventable, and dental hygiene should start with the first tooth eruption.
Question 4 of 5
Which type of family should the nurse recognize when the paternal grandmother, the parents, and two minor children live together?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An extended family includes relatives such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and other extended family members living together, beyond just the nuclear family unit.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is conducting a teaching session for parents on nutrition. Which characteristics of families should the nurse consider that can cause families to struggle in providing adequate nutrition? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Factors like homelessness, lower income, and migrant status can create barriers to providing adequate nutrition for children.
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