ATI RN
ATI Nursing Care of Children Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to assess a 10-month-old infant. He is sitting on his father's lap and appears to be afraid of the nurse and of what might happen next. Which initial actions by the nurse should be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Engaging the infant in a familiar game like peek-a-boo can help reduce fear and build rapport before starting the assessment.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child in the postoperative period. Which pain assessment tool is most appropriate for assessing pain intensity in a 2-year-old?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The FLACC Behavioral Pain Assessment Scale is the most suitable tool for assessing pain in 2-year-old children postoperatively. It assesses pain by evaluating facial expression, leg movement, activity, cry, and consolability, making it effective for non-verbal children. The Poker chip tool is not appropriate for this age group. The Oucher Scale and Faces Pain Rating Scale are more suitable for older children who can self-report pain levels.
Question 3 of 5
Which drug is usually the best choice for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for a child in the immediate postoperative period?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Morphine is the drug of choice for PCA in children because of its efficacy, safety profile, and rapid onset of action for pain management.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is aware that skin turgor best estimates what?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Skin turgor is a quick and simple way to assess hydration status. Poor skin turgor can indicate dehydration.
Question 5 of 5
When the nurse interviews an adolescent, which is especially important?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Allowing adolescents to express their feelings helps them feel heard and supported, which is crucial for effective communication.
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