Open-Ended Questions in Nursing Communication

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because maintaining eye contact shows respect and attentiveness towards the client. It demonstrates active listening and helps build trust. Choice B is incorrect as avoiding touch may convey fear or stigma towards the client. Choice C is incorrect as it may create a sense of isolation rather than respect. Choice D is incorrect as small talk about the weather may not necessarily show genuine respect for the client's situation. Overall, maintaining eye contact is a universal sign of respect and connection in communication.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Rectal. Administering pain medication rectally may not be suitable for Mr. U with lung cancer and pulmonary resection due to potential issues with absorption and unpredictable drug effects. The lung cancer and pulmonary resection could affect blood flow and absorption through the rectal mucosa. Oral route may be compromised due to nausea or vomiting. IV route provides rapid onset and precise dosing. Intramuscular route may be used but could have slower onset compared to IV. Overall, rectal route is most likely to be questioned due to uncertainties in drug absorption and effectiveness in this specific patient population.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because assuming the patient can understand shows respect and preserves their dignity. Speaking slowly and clearly allows the patient more time to process information. Choice A is incorrect as shouting may further confuse the patient. Choice C is incorrect as direct communication with the patient is essential.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Correct Answer: B - "You'll be okay for right now, and I will come back and check on you later." Rationale: 1. Acknowledges the patient's needs without dismissing them. 2. Sets boundaries by indicating that the nurse will return later. 3. Shows concern for the patient's well-being. 4. Maintains professionalism while addressing the patient's behavior. Summary: A: Does not set boundaries, may encourage the patient to continue seeking attention. C: Does not address the immediate need for the patient's care and may prolong the conversation. D: Passing off responsibility to volunteers may not address the underlying issue of the patient seeking excessive attention.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Connect. In the F.O.C.U.S. model, "C" stands for Connect because building a connection with the person you are communicating with is essential for effective communication. By connecting on a personal level, you establish trust and understanding, making it easier to convey your message. A: Communicate is incorrect because communication is the overarching concept in the model, not specifically represented by the letter "C." C: Concern is incorrect as it does not align with the key aspect of building a connection. D: Convince is incorrect as the focus of the model is on understanding and connecting, not persuading.