Adult Health Nursing First Chapter Quizlet

Questions 164

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Adult Health Nursing First Chapter Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

Nurses agree to be advocates for their patients. Practice of advocacy calls for the nurse to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The practice of advocacy in nursing involves assessing the client's point of view and preparing to articulate this viewpoint. Advocacy requires that nurses actively listen to their patients, understand their perspectives, and ensure that their needs and wishes are communicated effectively within the healthcare team. By advocating for the client's point of view, nurses can help empower their patients to make informed decisions about their care and ensure that their best interests are always prioritized.

Question 2 of 5

After washing her hands and gently cleaning any discharge that can be removed easily from the outer ear, Nurse Selma positions the child. Which of the following steps follows?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct next step after positioning the child is to drop the medicine into the ear canal. This is typically the next step in administering ear drops for a child. The cleaning and positioning steps are to prepare the ear for receiving the medication. Dropping the medicine into the ear canal ensures that the medication can reach the affected area effectively. Once the medicine is dropped into the ear canal, it is important to follow any additional instructions provided by the healthcare provider regarding keeping the ear in a certain position or any other post-administration care steps.

Question 3 of 5

A professional nurse has a duty to know and respect the Patient's Bill of Rights. Which of the following is NOT included in the Patient's Bill of Rights? The right to/for ______.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: While continuity of care is an important aspect of patient care, it is not explicitly included in the Patient's Bill of Rights. The Patient's Bill of Rights typically focuses on fundamental rights such as respectful care, privacy, confidentiality, and receiving complete and current information about their illness. Continuity of care is often addressed in healthcare policies and practices, but it is not a specific right outlined in the Patient's Bill of Rights.

Question 4 of 5

A patient presents with fever, chills, headache, and myalgia after returning from a trip to sub-Saharan Africa. Laboratory tests reveal intraerythrocytic ring forms and trophozoites on blood smear examination. Which of the following is the most likely causative agent?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The most likely causative agent in this scenario is Plasmodium falciparum, a protozoan parasite that causes malaria. The patient's symptoms of fever, chills, headache, and myalgia align with the typical presentation of malaria. Additionally, the presence of intraerythrocytic ring forms and trophozoites on blood smear examination is characteristic of Plasmodium species, particularly P. falciparum, which causes the most severe form of malaria.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to assist with a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube insertion for a patient requiring long-term enteral feeding. What action should the nurse prioritize to ensure procedural success?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Coordinating with radiology or gastroenterology for procedural guidance is crucial to ensure the success of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube insertion. This procedure is typically performed under endoscopic guidance to ensure proper placement of the tube into the stomach through the abdominal wall. Radiology or gastroenterology professionals are trained to perform and guide the insertion procedure, making their involvement essential for a successful outcome. Additionally, their expertise helps minimize the risk of complications during and after the PEG tube placement.

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