Adult Health Nursing First Chapter Quizlet

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nurse Gay should use abbreviations that are part of an approved standard list by the hospital. Using standardized abbreviations ensures clarity, accuracy, and consistency in documentation. It helps in preventing misinterpretation, errors, and ambiguity in patient records. By following an approved list of abbreviations, healthcare professionals can communicate effectively and efficiently while maintaining patient safety and quality of care.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: False imprisonment occurs when a client is physically restrained or confined without legal justification. In this scenario, the nurse restraining the confused and combative client without a physician's order constitutes false imprisonment. Restraints should only be used when necessary to ensure the safety of the client or others, and a physician's order is required to authorize their use. In this case, the nurse acted without proper authorization, making it a violation of the client's rights and false imprisonment. It is essential to follow proper protocols and obtain necessary orders before restraining a client.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In preparing for a possible earthquake as part of Safe Practice Environment (SPE) standards, the QA team should prioritize attention on Electrical wires (I) and Combustible materials (II).

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The presentation described is consistent with nummular eczema, also known as discoid eczema. Nummular eczema typically presents as circular or oval-shaped patches of eczematous rash with fine scaling and central clearing. It is often pruritic and can be triggered by exposure to irritants such as new soaps or laundry detergents. The distribution on the trunk and proximal extremities is also typical for nummular eczema. Tinea corporis (ringworm) would present with a more raised, scaly, and well-defined border with central clearing. Pityriasis rosea presents with a herald patch followed by smaller oval or round lesions in a "Christmas tree" distribution. Lichen planus would present with polygonal, purplish, flat-topped papules typically located on flexural surfaces and extremities.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Battery is the intentional touching or use of force on another individual without their consent. In this scenario, the nurse's action of slapping the patient constitutes battery as it involves a deliberate physical contact without the patient's permission. This is different from assault, which involves the threat of harm, and abuse, which encompasses various forms of mistreatment. Ultimately, the nurse in this situation would be guilty of committing a battery by unlawfully striking the patient.