Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam

Questions 75

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam Questions

Question 1 of 5

Convert 30 ml to ounces. (Type the answer as numeric only)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: 30 ml is equivalent to 1 ounce.

Question 2 of 5

The client moves both crutches forward, with weight on the unaffected leg, and then moves the unaffected leg forward, shifting weight onto it. Which of the following gaits is being utilized?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B, Three-point gait. In a three-point gait, one leg is non-weight bearing, as described in the scenario where the client shifts weight onto the unaffected leg. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. A two-point gait involves partial weight-bearing on both legs, a four-point gait involves weight-bearing on both legs, and 'Unaffected gait' is not a recognized term in gait patterns.

Question 3 of 5

What health teaching would not help an older adult avoid a musculoskeletal injury?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Avoiding home modifications can increase the risk of falls and injuries in older adults.

Question 4 of 5

Why is a client with osteoporosis prone to fractures?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Osteoporosis is characterized by porous, weak bones due to decreased bone density. This porous nature of bones in osteoporosis makes them more prone to fractures. Choice A is incorrect because bone spurs do not lead to fractures in osteoporosis; they are bony outgrowths unrelated to osteoporosis. Choice B is incorrect as osteoporosis is associated with decreased, not increased, bone density. Choice D is incorrect as individuals with osteoporosis are indeed prone to fractures due to weakened bones.

Question 5 of 5

A client does not understand why vision loss due to glaucoma is irreversible. What is the best explanation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. In glaucoma, the optic nerve damage due to high intraocular pressure leads to permanent vision loss because the nerve fibers do not regenerate. Choice A is incorrect as it discusses bacterial infection, not relevant to glaucoma. Choice B is incorrect because it refers to retinal detachment, not glaucoma. Choice D is incorrect because not all glaucoma cases lead to permanent blindness; vision loss can be prevented or slowed with treatment.

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