ATI RN
ANCC Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
An instructor is preparing a class discussion on the various theoretical models used in psychiatric-mental health nursing. When describing cognitive theories, which statement would the instructor include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: `The theories attempt to link internal thought processes with behavior. Cognitive theories in psychiatric-mental health nursing focus on how internal thought processes, such as perceptions, beliefs, and interpretations, influence behavior. They emphasize the role of cognition in shaping emotions and actions. This statement accurately reflects the core focus of cognitive theories. Choice A is incorrect because it refers more to psychological theories that explain mental processes' development and effects on behavior in general, not specifically focusing on cognitive processes. Choice B is incorrect as it describes behavioral theories that emphasize learning and actions rather than internal thought processes. Choice D is incorrect as it pertains to developmental theories that explain normal human growth and maturation, not specifically cognitive processes and behavior.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is working on developing ways to meet the challenge of knowledge development. Which of the following would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because continuing education programs help nurses stay updated with the latest evidence-based practices and advancements in healthcare. This enables them to enhance their knowledge and skills, ultimately improving patient care outcomes. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses on access to care rather than knowledge development. Choice C is incorrect because fighting stigma, while important, does not directly relate to knowledge development. Choice D is incorrect as it pertains to providing care rather than developing knowledge. Therefore, the most appropriate way for the nurse to meet the challenge of knowledge development is through accessing new information via continuing education programs.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse had developed a plan of care for a patient with depression. Which nursing diagnosis would reflect the social domain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Ineffective Role Performance related to inability to participate as family provider. This nursing diagnosis reflects the social domain because it focuses on the patient's inability to fulfill their role as a family provider due to depression, which impacts their social functioning. This diagnosis addresses the patient's social interactions, relationships, and roles within the family unit. Explanation: 1. Imbalanced Nutrition (A) is related to physical health and nutrition, not the social domain. 2. Powerlessness (B) is related to feelings of lack of control, not specifically tied to social interactions or roles. 3. Risk for Suicide (D) is related to the patient's safety and mental health, not directly addressing social functioning. In summary, choice C is the correct answer as it specifically addresses the patient's social domain by focusing on their role within the family unit, while the other choices are more related to physical health, mental health, and personal feelings.
Question 4 of 5
A patient receives a court order for commitment. Which of the following best exemplifies the concept of `least restrictive environment??
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because involuntary commitment to an outpatient community mental health center provides treatment while allowing the patient to remain in the community and maintain some level of freedom. This option aligns with the principle of the least restrictive environment by balancing the patient's need for treatment with their rights and autonomy. Option B is incorrect as sedating a patient to prevent them from getting out of bed is overly restrictive and limits their freedom unnecessarily. Option C is also incorrect as placing a patient in a locked padded room is highly restrictive and does not promote autonomy or community integration. Option D is incorrect because allowing the patient to decide on treatment, while important, may not always align with their best interests in cases of severe mental illness requiring involuntary commitment for safety and treatment.
Question 5 of 5
A nursing student is assigned to care for a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia. When talking about this patient in a clinical postconference, the student would use which terminology when referring to the patient?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Person with schizophrenia. This terminology is person-first language, emphasizing the individual over the condition. It is respectful, person-centered, and reduces stigma. Using terms like "schizophrenic" (B), "schizophrenic patient" (C), or "committed patient" (A) can be dehumanizing, label-focused, and perpetuate negative stereotypes. It is important to always prioritize personhood and dignity when referring to individuals with mental health conditions.
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