Communication in Nursing Practice Questions

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because LPNs are often responsible for inputting patient data such as requests for radiographs or lab services into the computer system. This task requires proficiency in navigating electronic health records to accurately document patient information. Option B is incorrect as LPNs typically do not program computers but rather use pre-existing systems. Option C is incorrect because educating patients on computer use is usually the responsibility of other healthcare professionals. Option D is also incorrect as scheduling admissions and nurse staffing is typically managed by unit coordinators or nurse managers, not LPNs. In summary, the LPN's role in computer use for patient care primarily involves inputting data accurately and efficiently.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because informing the patient about a medication error and symptoms to report shows transparency, honesty, and prioritizes patient safety. This action also promotes trust in the nurse-patient relationship. A: Choice A is incorrect because falsely reassuring a terminally ill patient does not demonstrate genuine concern and lacks honesty. B: Choice B is incorrect because delaying important information about the death of a dependent child is unethical and can cause unnecessary distress to the patient. C: Choice C is incorrect because providing a placebo without informed consent violates ethical principles and does not prioritize the patient's well-being.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because using a soft and relaxed tone of voice conveys warmth and concern, making the patient feel welcomed and cared for. It helps build rapport and comfort. Maintaining a distance of 6 to 8 feet (B) may create a sense of coldness and detachment. Avoiding attentive behaviors (C) will make the patient feel neglected and uncared for. Engaging in verbal exchange without physical contact (D) lacks the personal touch needed to show warmth and concern.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Hemoglobin. Epoetin alfa is a medication that stimulates red blood cell production. Monitoring hemoglobin levels is crucial to assess the effectiveness of the medication. If hemoglobin levels rise too high, it can lead to complications like blood clots. Checking hemoglobin levels helps determine if the dose of epoetin alfa should be adjusted or discontinued. Summary: B: White cell count - Monitoring white cell count is not directly related to epoetin alfa therapy. C: Potassium level - Monitoring potassium level is important for other medications like diuretics or ACE inhibitors, not specifically for epoetin alfa. D: Blood glucose level - Monitoring blood glucose level is important for diabetic patients but not directly related to epoetin alfa therapy.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Collaboration. Mutuality in the nurse-client relationship involves working together as partners towards shared goals, with both parties contributing equally. Collaboration fosters empowerment, respect, and shared decision-making. Dependency (A) implies an unequal power dynamic, which is not characteristic of mutuality. Paternalism (C) involves a one-sided decision-making process, conflicting with the collaborative nature of mutuality. Acceptance of differences (D) is important but does not solely define mutuality. In summary, collaboration best reflects the principles of mutuality by emphasizing partnership, equality, and shared responsibility.