ATI RN
bates physical assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
An 82-year-old woman with a history of hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus presents after collapsing at home. What diagnostic test should be done first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Noncontrast CT is essential for evaluating potential stroke.
Question 2 of 5
A 67-year-old female with a history of congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction is admitted to the hospital because of increasing altered mental status and decreased arousal over the last week. Which one of the following features best distinguishes delirium from depression or dementia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inattention and waxing and waning of alertness are key features distinguishing delirium from depression or dementia.
Question 3 of 5
A pulsating mass may be an indication of...
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A pulsating mass can indicate an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), which is a critical condition.
Question 4 of 5
Desmopressin acetate (DDAVP) nasal spray has been found to be useful in the management of enuresis in children. In which of the following situations is the drug especially beneficial?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: DDAVP is especially beneficial for primary nocturnal enuresis, and may be used during situations like sleepovers.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing an older client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following should be prioritized in the care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Strengthening balance and improving mobility are essential in reducing the risk of falls in older adults.
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