ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice A Questions
Question 1 of 5
All of the following are electrolytes except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Iron is not an electrolyte; electrolytes like sodium, potassium, and chloride help maintain fluid balance and are critical for nerve and muscle function.
Question 2 of 5
Begins carb digestion in the mouth:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Salivary amylase is the enzyme that begins the digestion of carbohydrates in the mouth by breaking down starches into simpler sugars.
Question 3 of 5
What is the term for intestinal wounds associated with Crohn's disease that develop in different areas in the intestine, with normal tissue separating affected regions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Skip lesions are typical characteristics of Crohn's disease, where patches of diseased intestine are interspersed with areas of healthy tissue. This is why option A is the correct answer. Option B, fistulas, are abnormal connections between two body parts, which is not what the question is describing. Option C, fissures, are small tears in the lining of the anus, which also do not fit the description in the question. Option D, loop ulcerations, is not a recognized medical term, making it an incorrect choice.
Question 4 of 5
For patients with hypertension, which dietary change is most recommended?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing potassium intake can help reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse understands that malnutrition is a prevalent issue among hospitalized individuals. What is it commonly associated with?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Malnutrition is often associated with a weakened immune system. This is because when the body is not sufficiently nourished, it lacks the necessary nutrients to maintain a well-functioning immune system, making patients more vulnerable to infections and other health complications. This can potentially increase mortality rates and prolong hospital stays, contrary to choice C. Choices A and B are incorrect as malnutrition does not lead to decreased health care costs or high blood pressure. In fact, it may increase health care costs due to the potential for increased complications and extended hospital stays.
Similar Questions
Join Our Community Today!
Join Over 10,000+ nursing students using Nurselytic. Access Comprehensive study Guides curriculum for ATI -RN and 3000+ practice questions to help you pass your ATI -RN exam.
Subscribe for Unlimited Access