health assessment test bank jarvis

Questions 84

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

health assessment test bank jarvis Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient of African descent is in the critical care unit to be monitored for shock after an accident. What skin characteristics would the nurse expect to find in this patient?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Ashen, grey, or dull. In patients of African descent, skin characteristics may appear ashen, grey, or dull when experiencing shock due to reduced blood flow and oxygen delivery. This is because the skin may appear pale or lacking in color due to decreased perfusion. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Ruddy blue - Ruddy blue skin color is not typically associated with shock in patients of African descent. B: Generalized pallor - Generalized pallor refers to an overall paleness of the skin, which is not commonly seen in patients of African descent during shock. D: Patchy areas of pallor - Patchy areas of pallor suggest uneven skin color changes, which are not typically characteristic of shock in patients of African descent.

Question 2 of 5

Which choice is *not* allowed when planning care for a client undergoing diagnostic genetic counseling?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because completing the grieving process before birth is not appropriate when planning care for a client undergoing genetic counseling. This is because genetic counseling aims to provide information and support to help clients make informed decisions about their pregnancy or future child's health. Grieving before birth implies assuming a negative outcome before all information is gathered, which can be premature and may not align with the purpose of genetic counseling. Choices A, B, and C are allowed as they involve valid actions such as decision-making, preparation, and accessing support services, all of which are important aspects of genetic counseling.

Question 3 of 5

What is the nurse's most appropriate response when a patient with hearing impairment is encountered?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Assess the communication method preferred by the patient. This response is appropriate because it demonstrates person-centered care by respecting the patient's communication preferences. By assessing the patient's preferred communication method, the nurse can effectively communicate with the patient and provide the best care. Summary of other choices: B: Requesting a sign language interpreter may not be necessary if the patient does not use sign language. C: Using loud and exaggerated facial movements can be demeaning and ineffective in communication. D: Assuming all older adults have hearing deficits is a stereotype and may not be accurate for every individual.

Question 4 of 5

What is the primary concern for a nurse caring for a client who is post-operative and experiencing confusion?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Reorient the client. Reorientation helps the confused client regain awareness of their surroundings, time, and situation post-operatively. It can improve their cognition and reduce anxiety. Notifying the healthcare provider (A) may be necessary but not the primary concern. Increasing circulation (C) is important but not the first step for a confused post-op client. Assessing pain (D) is important but addressing confusion takes precedence.

Question 5 of 5

A patient is describing his symptoms to the nurse. Which of the following statements is a description of the setting of his symptoms?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it describes the setting of the symptoms by specifying when the pain occurs (every time the patient sits down to use the computer). This detail helps identify possible triggers or patterns associated with the pain. Choices A, B, and C focus on the nature or characteristics of the pain rather than the setting, making them incorrect. Choice A describes the type of pain, choice B includes associated symptoms, and choice C reflects the patient's interpretation of the pain, none of which directly address the setting of the symptoms.

Similar Questions

Join Our Community Today!

Join Over 10,000+ nursing students using Nurselytic. Access Comprehensive study Guides curriculum for ATI-RN and 3000+ practice questions to help you pass your ATI-RN exam.

Call to Action Image