ATI RN
Nursing Process Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient is scheduled for an MRI and asks what to expect. Which of the following responses by the nurse is best?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because an MRI is a noninvasive imaging test that uses magnetic energy to produce detailed images of internal body parts. This explanation is accurate and informative, reassuring the patient. A is incorrect because it describes electromyography (EMG), not MRI. B is incorrect as it describes electroencephalography (EEG), not MRI. C is incorrect because it describes a nuclear medicine test, not MRI. In summary, only option D provides a correct and relevant description of what to expect during an MRI.
Question 2 of 5
A female client with lymphedema expresses her anxiety about the abnormal enlargement of an arm. Which of the ff suggestions should a nurse give to support the clients self image?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Introduce variations in styles of clothing. This suggestion promotes the client's self-image by helping her feel more comfortable and confident in her appearance despite the lymphedema. It allows her to express her personal style while accommodating the enlarged arm. A: Placing the arm in a sling does not address the client's self-image concerns and may further highlight the abnormality. B: Applying cold soaks may help with swelling but does not directly address the client's self-image. D: Tying a tight bandage can worsen lymphedema and does not address the client's self-image concerns.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse recognizes that the major early problem for Mr. Gabatan will be:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Quadriceps setting. After surgery, quadriceps setting exercises are crucial for preventing muscle atrophy and maintaining joint mobility. Bladder control (A) is important but typically not the major early problem. Client education (C) and use of aids for ambulation (D) are important aspects of care but not the primary concern immediately post-surgery. Quadriceps setting helps prevent complications and promote early mobility.
Question 4 of 5
Why would a Heimlich maneuver be performed on a client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Heimlich maneuver is performed to clear the airway if a client is choking and cannot speak or breathe after swallowing food. Step 1: Assess the situation and confirm airway obstruction. Step 2: Stand behind the client, wrap your arms around their waist, and deliver upward abdominal thrusts. Step 3: Repeat thrusts until the object is dislodged. Other choices are incorrect as they do not address airway obstruction. A: Increasing medication absorption is not a purpose of the Heimlich maneuver. C: Preventing falls and D: Maintaining extremities in proper position are not related to choking emergencies.
Question 5 of 5
The NAP states that was busy and had not had a chance to tell the nurse yet. The patient begins to complain of feeling dizzy and light-headed. The blood pressure is rechecked and it has dropped even lower. In which phase of the nursing process did the nurse first make an error? NursingStoreRN
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Assessment. In this scenario, the nurse failed to assess the patient's condition promptly after being informed of feeling dizzy and light-headed. Assessment involves collecting data to identify actual or potential health problems. By not promptly assessing the patient's worsening condition, the nurse missed an essential step in the nursing process. Choice B: Diagnosis comes after assessment and involves identifying the patient's health problems based on collected data. Choice C: Implementation is the phase where the nurse carries out the plan of care. Choice D: Evaluation occurs after implementation to determine if the interventions were effective.
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