Psychiatric Nursing Practice Questions

Questions 11

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Psychiatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient is being treated for prostate cancer; his prognosis is very poor. The patient has a strong faith, and he has been active in his church for many years. He is concerned about his health and the challenges he faces as his cancer progresses. Which comment by the nurse reflects the most appropriate spiritual nursing intervention for the patient?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: `We can pray together if you�d like.?` This response reflects the most appropriate spiritual nursing intervention because it acknowledges and respects the patient's strong faith. By offering to pray together, the nurse shows support, empathy, and understanding of the patient's spiritual beliefs, which can provide comfort and solace during a challenging time. Option A is incorrect as it focuses on the nurse's church rather than the patient's faith. Option B is inappropriate as it imposes the nurse's beliefs on the patient. Option C is not the best choice as guided imagery may not align with the patient's specific spiritual needs.

Question 2 of 5

A nursing instructor is describing the impact of technology and electronic health records on psychiatric-mental health care. Which of the following would the instructor identify as a major challenge associated with it?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Maintaining confidentiality. Electronic health records in psychiatric-mental health care present challenges in protecting sensitive patient information due to potential breaches in security. This is crucial in maintaining trust and privacy between patients and healthcare providers. Choice B (Establishing educational models) is not a major challenge related to technology and EHRs. Choice C (Decreasing fragmented care) is actually a potential benefit of technology by improving communication and coordination among healthcare providers. Choice D (Defining professional standards more clearly) is important but not a major challenge specifically associated with technology and EHRs in psychiatric-mental health care.

Question 3 of 5

After teaching a group of students about the beliefs associated with the major religions, the instructor determines that additional teaching is needed when the students identify which belief as associated with Confucianism?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because Confucianism does not believe in assigning people to castes. Confucianism emphasizes meritocracy and the importance of personal virtue rather than birthright or social status. A: People are born good aligns with Confucianism's belief in the innate goodness of individuals. C: Authority figures are respected reflects Confucianism's emphasis on respecting and obeying elders and leaders. D: Self-responsibility leads to improvement is in line with Confucian teachings on self-cultivation and ethical conduct. Therefore, the belief that people are assigned to castes is not associated with Confucianism.

Question 4 of 5

A nursing student is reviewing journal articles about major depression. One of the articles describes the number of persons newly diagnosed with the disorder during the past year. The student interprets this as which of the following?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Incidence. Incidence refers to the number of new cases of a specific disease or condition within a defined time period. In this scenario, the nursing student is reviewing the number of persons newly diagnosed with major depression in the past year, which aligns with the concept of incidence. This information helps in understanding the risk of developing major depression in a given population over a specific time frame. Now, let's analyze why the other choices are incorrect: A: Rate - This term is too broad and does not specifically address the number of new cases within a defined period. B: Prevalence - Prevalence refers to the total number of cases (both new and existing) of a disease within a specific population at a given time, not just new cases. C: Point prevalence - This term specifically refers to the proportion of a population that has a particular condition at a specific point in time, not the number of new cases within a specific period.

Question 5 of 5

Which patient would the nurse determine to be the most likely a candidate for involuntary commitment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the client screaming in the street disturbing neighbors poses a risk to themselves and others, indicating imminent danger and need for involuntary commitment for safety. Choice A, refusing medication, alone does not warrant involuntary commitment. Choice C, refusal to participate in therapy, may not indicate immediate danger. Choice D, being homeless with a mental disorder, does not automatically necessitate involuntary commitment unless there is imminent risk to self or others.

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