ATI Leadership Proctored Exam 2019

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Being a change agent. The manager is demonstrating the quality of being a change agent by implementing an initiative aimed at improving the unit's operations. A change agent initiates and drives changes to enhance effectiveness and efficiency within the unit. Choice A is incorrect because the manager's actions are not described as unrealistic but rather proactive. Choice C, being democratic, is incorrect as it does not relate to the manager's initiative to improve unit operations. Choice D, being authoritarian, is also incorrect as the manager is not described as enforcing changes through strict control and power.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: A shifting paradigm. The increasing utilization of LPNs in management positions, notably in long-term care facilities, reflects a changing paradigm in healthcare management. This trend signifies a shift towards entrusting LPNs with leadership roles, indicating a departure from traditional industry roles. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because the situation described does not primarily demonstrate assertive management, critical thinking, or the intelligence of LPN graduates. The emphasis is on the evolving role of LPNs in management, suggesting a broader change in healthcare practices.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A DNR order can be written after the health-care provider has discussed it with the client and family.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In this scenario, the correct course of action is to establish expectations. By setting clear guidelines and expectations, you can address the issue of unidentified individuals wandering the unit at night in a proactive manner. This approach helps communicate what behaviors are acceptable, ensuring the safety of both staff and patients. Demanding that they leave immediately or simply observing their behaviors may not effectively address the root cause of the problem and could potentially escalate the situation. Asking them to leave without establishing expectations may not prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. In the U.S., the healthcare system operates on a model where access to healthcare services is largely determined by an individual's ability to pay for care. This means that those with more financial resources have greater access to a wider range of healthcare services, while those with limited financial means may face barriers to accessing necessary care. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because healthcare in the U.S. is not universally provided as a basic right to all equally, it is not exclusively for the rich, and while health insurance is common, it is not the sole determinant of access to care.