ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Positioning the newborn in a prone position is appropriate for a neonate with a meningomyelocele before surgery as it helps prevent pressure on the sac. Placing the newborn in this position can reduce the risk of damaging the sac and promote optimal surgical outcomes.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When a child with a history of seizures presents in status epilepticus, the priority nursing action is to maintain a patent airway. This is crucial to ensure proper oxygenation and ventilation. Establishing an intravenous line and performing other assessments are important but maintaining a patent airway takes precedence to prevent hypoxia and ensure the child's safety.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The scenario describes a temporary change in Ava's emotional state due to a specific event - the fight with her friend. This aligns with the definition of a situational characteristic, which is influenced by specific circumstances or events. Ava's sadness and tearfulness in this situation are not reflective of a permanent trait but rather a response to a particular situation.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Placing an infant diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux in a car seat after feeding can increase the risk of reflux and aspiration. The semi-upright or high Fowler position is recommended to help reduce reflux symptoms during feeding. Adding rice cereal to formula can help thicken it and reduce reflux episodes. Administering ranitidine using a syringe is a common method of oral medication administration.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Functional behavior analysis involves systematically observing behavior to understand its function and context. By observing and analyzing behavior in various situations, one can determine the triggers, patterns, and consequences that influence the behavior, leading to effective interventions and support strategies.