ATI RN
RN Pediatric Nursing 2023 ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
A healthcare professional is performing hearing screenings for children at a community health fair. Which of the following children should the professional refer to a provider for a more extensive hearing evaluation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The healthcare professional should refer an infant who is not making babbling sounds by the age of 7 months to a provider for a more extensive evaluation of hearing. Babbling sounds are a developmental milestone that typically occurs by 7 months of age. Delayed or absent babbling can indicate potential hearing issues that warrant further assessment.
Question 2 of 5
At what age may an infant close their eyes to bright lights and show improved head control?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Around 30-33 weeks after conception, infants usually start closing their eyes in response to bright lights and exhibit enhanced head control. This developmental milestone indicates progress in their visual and motor abilities, reflecting the maturation of their neurological system. As preterm infants continue to grow and develop, they gradually acquire these skills, showcasing the natural progression of their sensory and motor functions.
Question 3 of 5
A patient taking sildenafil (Viagra) asks a nurse what action to take if priapism occurs. Which response should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Patients experiencing priapism from sildenafil should seek immediate medical attention. Priapism is a serious condition where an erection lasts longer than 4 hours, and if left untreated, it can lead to irreversible damage to the penile tissue, potentially causing permanent erectile dysfunction. Therefore, prompt intervention is crucial to prevent long-term complications.
Question 4 of 5
What will the nurse caution the parents of a child who has had a nephrectomy that he will have to avoid?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Children who have only one kidney should avoid contact sports to prevent injury to that remaining organ.
Question 5 of 5
A parent of a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is being taught by a nurse. Which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maintaining a consistent bedtime routine is essential for children with ADHD as it helps in managing their symptoms effectively. Consistency in bedtime routines aids in regulating the child's sleep patterns, promoting better rest, and ultimately improving their behavior and focus during the day.
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