Psychiatric Nursing Practice Test Questions with Answer Key PDF

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Psychiatric Nursing Practice Test Questions with Answer Key PDF Questions

Question 1 of 5

A group of nursing students are reviewing information about Freud�s personality structure. The students demonstrate understanding of this information when they identify the ability to form mutually satisfying relationships as a function of which of the following?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The ability to form mutually satisfying relationships is a function of the Ego. The Ego operates based on reality principles and mediates between the demands of the Id and the constraints of the external world. It helps individuals to navigate social interactions and form healthy relationships by balancing instinctual drives with societal norms. Defense mechanisms (choice A) are strategies used by the Ego to manage conflicts between the Id and Superego, not directly related to forming relationships. The Unconscious (choice B) refers to the part of the mind containing thoughts, memories, and desires not currently in awareness. The Id (choice C) represents primal instincts and desires, which are not conducive to forming mutually satisfying relationships.

Question 2 of 5

A group of nursing students are reviewing information about Freud�s personality structure. The students demonstrate understanding of this information when they identify the ability to form mutually satisfying relationships as a function of which of the following?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The ability to form mutually satisfying relationships is a function of the Ego. The Ego operates based on reality principles and mediates between the demands of the Id and the constraints of the external world. It helps individuals to navigate social interactions and form healthy relationships by balancing instinctual drives with societal norms. Defense mechanisms (choice A) are strategies used by the Ego to manage conflicts between the Id and Superego, not directly related to forming relationships. The Unconscious (choice B) refers to the part of the mind containing thoughts, memories, and desires not currently in awareness. The Id (choice C) represents primal instincts and desires, which are not conducive to forming mutually satisfying relationships.

Question 3 of 5

While working in a community mental health treatment center, the nurse overhears one of the receptionists saying that one of the patients is `really psycho.? Later in the day, the nurse talks with the receptionist about the comment. This action by the nurse demonstrates an attempt to address which issue?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Public stigma. This is because the nurse is addressing the negative stereotype and discrimination associated with mental health conditions by engaging in a conversation with the receptionist about the derogatory term "psycho." This action aims to challenge and educate the receptionist about the harmful impact of stigmatizing language on individuals with mental health issues. Incorrect choices: A: Lack of knowledge - This choice does not align with the scenario as the nurse is not addressing a lack of knowledge but rather addressing a stigma-related issue. C: Label avoidance - This choice is not relevant to the scenario as the nurse is directly confronting the stigmatizing language used by the receptionist. D: Self-stigma - This choice is not applicable as the scenario involves the nurse addressing the stigma perpetuated by the receptionist, not self-stigma.

Question 4 of 5

A psychiatric-mental health nurse is adhering to the standards of practice. When engaging in clinical decision making, the nurse is integrating which of the following as the foundation?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Nursing process. The nursing process is the systematic framework that guides nurses in providing individualized, holistic care. It involves assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. By integrating the nursing process into clinical decision-making, psychiatric-mental health nurses ensure comprehensive and effective care for their patients. Developmental issues (A) are important considerations in mental health nursing but do not serve as the foundation for clinical decision-making. Commitment (C) and accountability (D) are essential traits for nurses but do not directly influence the clinical decision-making process. The nursing process, with its structured approach, serves as the cornerstone for organizing and prioritizing care interventions.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is providing care to a male patient who is hospitalized with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Which of the following would be appropriate for the nurse to include in the patient�s medical record?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it accurately reflects a symptom commonly associated with schizophrenia, which is auditory hallucinations (hearing voices). This information is important for monitoring the patient's condition and adjusting treatment plans. Choice A is incorrect because it does not provide any relevant information about the patient's schizophrenia symptoms. Choice C is incorrect as it does not mention any specific symptoms related to schizophrenia. Choice D is incorrect as the term "acted crazily" is stigmatizing and unprofessional, and does not provide a clear description of the patient's symptoms.

Similar Questions

The nurse is providing care to a male patient who is hospitalized with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Which of the following would be appropriate for the nurse to include in the patient�s medical record?
A female patient was admitted to the hospital with pneumonia, and in the course of her treatment, it was determined that she was experiencing alcohol dependence because she began experiencing alcohol withdrawal while she was in the hospital. When the psychiatrist who was called in as a consultant documented the patient�s mental disorder, he identified her alcohol dependence on which axis?
A psychiatric nursing class is discussing current trends in mental health care. A student voices the opinion that there should be equitable access to mental health care and resources for those who live in rural areas, for those without health insurance, and for those with very little income. The student nurse�s opinion most closely reflects which ethical principle?
A college-aged student and his friend arrive at the student health center. The friend reports that the patient has been having difficulties concentrating, remembering, and thinking. `He�s had quite a few research papers due this past week.? After ruling out other problems, the nurse determines that the patient is experiencing a culture-bound syndrome. Which of the following would the nurse most likely suspect?
A psychiatric-mental health nurse is teaching a class about social factors associated with mental illness at a community health center. When describing the influence of poverty and effects of the downward economic spiral on mental health, which population would the nurse identify as being the most at risk?

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