ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023

Questions 120

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client with breast cancer is receiving cyclophosphamide. What finding should the nurse monitor for?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When a client is receiving cyclophosphamide, the nurse should monitor for hemorrhagic cystitis, a severe adverse effect caused by bladder irritation. It is essential to watch for signs such as hematuria, dysuria, and urinary frequency, and promptly intervene to prevent further complications.

Question 2 of 5

A client has a new diagnosis of Fibromyalgia. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for this client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor commonly used to manage fibromyalgia. It helps in reducing pain and improving mood in individuals with this condition. Additionally, duloxetine is also utilized in treating depression and diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Question 3 of 5

A client is to receive Pamidronate for bone pain related to cancer. What precaution should the nurse take during the administration of Pamidronate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pamidronate is given through IV infusion and can be irritating to veins. Therefore, the nurse should frequently assess the IV site for thrombophlebitis during the administration to promptly detect any potential complications related to the infusion.

Question 4 of 5

When teaching a client with a new prescription for Amiodarone, which instruction should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct instruction is to avoid drinking grapefruit juice when taking Amiodarone. Grapefruit juice can inhibit the metabolism of Amiodarone, leading to increased blood levels of the drug and potentially causing adverse effects like cardiac toxicity.

Question 5 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Alendronate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to remain upright for 30 minutes after taking Alendronate. Alendronate can cause esophageal irritation and even ulceration if it remains in contact with the esophagus. By staying upright, the medication is more likely to pass through the esophagus and into the stomach, reducing the risk of irritation and complications.

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