ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet

Questions 63

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ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client is starting a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct instruction to include when starting furosemide is to weigh yourself daily. Daily weighing helps monitor for fluid loss or retention, which is crucial when taking a diuretic like furosemide.

Question 2 of 5

A client is receiving Morphine IV for pain management. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct action for the nurse is to monitor the client's respiratory rate every 15 minutes while on Morphine IV to promptly detect respiratory depression, a critical adverse effect associated with this medication. Regular monitoring allows for early intervention and prevents potential respiratory complications.

Question 3 of 5

ACE Inhibitors are used in the treatment of all EXCEPT:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: ACE inhibitors are commonly used in the treatment of hypertension, heart failure, and diabetic nephropathy due to their ability to reduce blood pressure, improve heart function, and protect the kidneys. However, they are not indicated for hypotension as they can further lower blood pressure, worsening the condition.

Question 4 of 5

A client is receiving Morphine IV for pain management. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to monitor for adverse effects?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct action for the nurse to monitor for adverse effects of Morphine IV is to check the client's respiratory rate every 15 minutes. Respiratory depression is a potentially life-threatening adverse effect of Morphine, and frequent monitoring of the respiratory rate allows for early detection and intervention if needed.

Question 5 of 5

What are the actions of the drug metformin?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Metformin has dual actions by decreasing hepatic glucose production and intestinal glucose absorption, which helps in reducing blood glucose levels, and it also increases sensitivity to insulin, aiding in its proper utilization within the body. Therefore, the correct answer is D, as metformin performs both of these actions.

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