ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is starting a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct instruction to include when starting furosemide is to weigh yourself daily. Daily weighing helps monitor for fluid loss or retention, which is crucial when taking a diuretic like furosemide.
Question 2 of 5
A client is starting a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct instruction to include when starting furosemide is to weigh yourself daily. Daily weighing helps monitor for fluid loss or retention, which is crucial when taking a diuretic like furosemide.
Question 3 of 5
A client is taking metformin for type 2 diabetes. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A decrease in hemoglobin A1C is a more specific indicator of metformin's effectiveness in controlling blood glucose levels over a longer period compared to fasting blood glucose levels. Hemoglobin A1C reflects average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months, providing a more comprehensive view of glycemic control.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has asthma and new prescriptions for cromolyn and albuterol, both by nebulizer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using albuterol before cromolyn ensures the airways are open, allowing the maximum dose of medication to reach the lungs.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new prescription for hydrochlorothiazide to treat hypertension. Which of the following instructions should be included?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic, can cause hypokalemia by promoting potassium excretion. Increasing potassium-rich foods, such as bananas or oranges, can help counteract this effect and maintain electrolyte balance.
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