ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is being discharged with a new prescription for Fluoxetine for PTS. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fluoxetine, an SSRI used to treat PTS, can lead to decreased libido as a potential adverse effect. It is crucial for the nurse to educate the client about this possible side effect to promote awareness and understanding.
Question 2 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Enalapril. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Enalapril, an ACE inhibitor, commonly causes a persistent dry cough as an adverse effect. The nurse should closely monitor the client for this and instruct them to report it to the healthcare provider if it occurs.
Question 3 of 5
When providing discharge instructions to a client with a new prescription for Lisinopril, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to avoid salt substitutes. Lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor, can lead to hyperkalemia, so it is essential to avoid salt substitutes containing potassium, which can further increase potassium levels in the body. This instruction aims to prevent potential adverse effects and ensure the client's safety while taking Lisinopril.
Question 4 of 5
A client is receiving daily doses of Oprelvekin. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to determine the effectiveness of this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should monitor the platelet count to determine the effectiveness of Oprelvekin. The expected outcome for this medication is a platelet count greater than 50,000/mm^3. Oprelvekin is a medication used to stimulate platelet production, making platelet count a crucial parameter to assess its effectiveness.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new prescription for a Nitroglycerin transdermal patch. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction for a Nitroglycerin transdermal patch is to remove it each day, usually at bedtime, to prevent tolerance. The client should apply a new patch the next morning to maintain its therapeutic effect.
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