ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2019

Questions 122

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2019 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Nitrofurantoin. Which of the following instructions should be included?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Nitrofurantoin should be taken with food to enhance absorption and reduce gastrointestinal side effects. Taking it with a meal or a snack can help minimize stomach upset. Instructing the client to take the medication with food ensures optimal effectiveness and tolerability of the drug.

Question 2 of 5

A healthcare professional is caring for an older adult client who has a new prescription for Digoxin and takes multiple other medications. Which of the following medications, when used concurrently with Digoxin, places the client at risk for Digoxin toxicity?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Verapamil, a calcium-channel blocker, can increase digoxin levels, leading to Digoxin toxicity. When these medications are used together, the client is at an increased risk. The healthcare professional should consider adjusting the digoxin dosage and closely monitor the client's digoxin levels to prevent toxicity.

Question 3 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Hydralazine. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse instruct the client to monitor?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hydralazine is a vasodilator that can cause reflex tachycardia as an adverse effect. The client should monitor their pulse and report any significant increases, as tachycardia can indicate a severe adverse reaction to the medication.

Question 4 of 5

A client is prescribed Propranolol for dysrhythmia. Which action should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct action the nurse should plan to take when administering Propranolol to a client with dysrhythmia is to assist the client when transitioning to a sitting or standing position. Propranolol can cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to dizziness during position changes, so it is essential to help the client move slowly to prevent falls or injuries.

Question 5 of 5

When administering subcutaneous enoxaparin 40 mg using a prefilled syringe of Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL to an adult client following hip arthroplasty, what action should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When administering enoxaparin via a prefilled syringe for deep subcutaneous injection, the nurse should insert the needle completely into the client's tissue. This ensures proper delivery of the medication and adherence to the correct administration technique, promoting optimal therapeutic effects and reducing the risk of complications.

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