ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Lovastatin. Which of the following instructions should be included?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lovastatin should be taken at bedtime because cholesterol production in the liver is highest at night, making the medication more effective in reducing cholesterol levels. By taking it at bedtime, the medication aligns with the body's natural rhythm of cholesterol synthesis, optimizing its therapeutic effects.
Question 2 of 5
When teaching a client how to use nitroglycerin transdermal ointment for angina, which instruction should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct instruction is to remove the prior dose before applying a new dose. This helps prevent toxicity by ensuring the client does not inadvertently apply an excessive amount of nitroglycerin.
Question 3 of 5
A client is being educated about Fluticasone for treating Perennial Rhinitis. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct! While the client may experience some benefits of Fluticasone within a few hours, the maximum effects may not be seen until up to 3 weeks of consistent use. This understanding is important to manage expectations and ensure the client uses the medication effectively for the treatment of Perennial Rhinitis.
Question 4 of 5
A client has a new prescription for spironolactone. The client should avoid which of the following foods?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. Clients prescribed spironolactone should avoid salt substitutes because they often contain potassium. Increased potassium intake can lead to hyperkalemia, which is a potential side effect of spironolactone.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing instructions to a client who has a prescription for Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin to treat a Peptic Ulcer. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse should instruct the client to take these medications with food to reduce GI disturbances.
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