ATI Pathophysiology

Questions 43

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ATI Pathophysiology Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 55-year-old man presents with a history of fatigue, weight loss, and night sweats. He reports recent onset of a productive cough and hemoptysis. Which condition should the nurse suspect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The symptoms of fatigue, weight loss, night sweats, and hemoptysis are characteristic of tuberculosis.

Question 2 of 5

A patient has been prescribed an estrogen-progestin oral contraceptive. The nurse should emphasize that the risk of thrombophlebitis is most likely in patients who:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Smoking is a significant risk factor for thrombophlebitis, particularly when combined with estrogen-progestin contraceptives.

Question 3 of 5

Following a knee injury, a football player is taking ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, for the control of pain. Which drug action is most likely to result in diminished sensation of pain for the player?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ibuprofen works by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, which play a key role in the production of prostaglandins that mediate pain and inflammation.

Question 4 of 5

A 55-year-old man presents with a history of fatigue, weight loss, and night sweats. He reports recent onset of a productive cough and hemoptysis. Which condition should the nurse suspect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The symptoms of fatigue, weight loss, night sweats, and hemoptysis are characteristic of tuberculosis.

Question 5 of 5

A patient is being treated for active tuberculosis with ethambutol (Myambutol). The patient states to the nurse that he cannot identify the red and green on the traffic lights when he is driving. Based on this finding, what medical intervention is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Patients on long-term hormone therapy should be monitored for bone density to prevent osteoporosis.

Similar Questions

A patient is being treated for active tuberculosis with ethambutol (Myambutol). The patient states to the nurse that he cannot identify the red and green on the traffic lights when he is driving. Based on this finding, what medical intervention is most appropriate?
In the ICU setting, a client transported from surgery following open heart bypass grafting will likely have his or her core temperature measured by:
A 45-year-old diabetic male is experiencing erectile dysfunction. If his erectile dysfunction is caused by the nervous system, then the nurse can educate the client that the venous blood supply to the penis is controlled by:
A 5-month-old child is admitted to the hospital with recurring respiratory infections. A possible cause of this condition is:
A nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who is experiencing pulmonary edema. Which intervention should be prioritized?

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