ATI RN
bates physical assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 27-year-old male patient presents with a painless chancre on the shaft of his penis and regional lymphadenopathy. He is diagnosed with primary syphilis. The best initial treatment is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Benzathine penicillin G is the first-line treatment for primary syphilis.
Question 2 of 5
An older client is diagnosed with osteoarthritis. Which of the following should the nurse encourage the client to do?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Heat and cold therapy can help manage pain and stiffness in osteoarthritis, improving comfort and mobility.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with osteoarthritis how to manage pain. Which of the following interventions would be most helpful?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Heat therapy can help relieve pain and stiffness in osteoarthritis by promoting blood circulation and reducing muscle spasms.
Question 4 of 5
A common pathological finding in a patient with asthma is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Asthma is characterized by smooth muscle hypertrophy, airway remodeling, and inflammation.
Question 5 of 5
A 74-year-old man who recently lost his spouse of 50 years in an auto accident tells the NP that "he has no purpose in this life":
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This is a key screening question to assess for suicidal ideation.
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