ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions
Question 1 of 5
A postpartum complication a client is at risk for is deep-vein thrombosis. Which of the following is a factor strongly associated with this postpartum complication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cesarean birth doubles the risk for deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) due to immobility and vascular changes associated with surgery. Other risk factors include smoking, obesity, and a history of thromboembolism.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is at 31 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of a potential prenatal complication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Blurred vision can be an indicator of serious conditions such as preeclampsia, which involves hypertension and can lead to significant maternal and fetal complications.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with the parents of a newborn. Which of the following statements indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Leaving a baby's diaper off to prevent diaper rash is not recommended because it increases the risk of infection. Proper diaper hygiene and frequent diaper changes are more effective in preventing diaper rash.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum, has a deep-vein thrombosis, and is receiving heparin therapy via subcutaneous injections. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should administer the injection in the abdomen, as this is a common site for subcutaneous heparin administration. Aspirin is contraindicated for clients on heparin due to increased bleeding risk.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to parents of a circumcised newborn. To prevent diaper adherence to the penis, what will be recommended to apply during diaper changes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Petroleum jelly is recommended to prevent the diaper from sticking to the circumcised area, reducing irritation and promoting healing. It should be applied during every diaper change until the site heals.
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