ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions
Question 1 of 5
Prior to an amniocentesis, what action by the client will need to be completed?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Before an amniocentesis, the client should empty her bladder to reduce the risk of bladder puncture during the procedure. This is especially important in early pregnancy.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a newborn whose mother had gestational diabetes. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Jitteriness is a common sign of hypoglycemia in newborns. Other signs may include irritability, poor feeding, and lethargy.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is performing a newborn assessment and notes a soft, swollen area on the newborn's scalp that does not cross the suture line. Which of the following should the nurse document?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A cephalohematoma is a collection of blood between the periosteum and the skull that does not cross the suture line. It results from trauma during birth and typically resolves on its own.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum, has a deep-vein thrombosis, and is receiving heparin therapy via subcutaneous injections. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should administer the injection in the abdomen, as this is a common site for subcutaneous heparin administration. Aspirin is contraindicated for clients on heparin due to increased bleeding risk.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing education to a client in the first trimester of pregnancy. What information should the nurse include regarding the cause of indigestion and heartburn?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Progesterone causes relaxation of the smooth muscles in the body, including the cardiac sphincter. This allows stomach acid to reflux into the esophagus, causing heartburn, especially during pregnancy.
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