PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Questions 88

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client 2 hours after a vaginal delivery and notes that the client's uterus is boggy and displaced to the right. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A boggy and displaced uterus is often a sign of bladder distention, which can prevent the uterus from contracting effectively. The priority intervention is to assist the client to void, which will allow the uterus to return to midline and become firm.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a newborn who has a blood glucose level of 45 mg/dL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Encouraging the mother to breastfeed is appropriate, as breastfeeding can quickly raise blood glucose levels in newborns. A level of 45 mg/dL is often acceptable but should be monitored closely.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor and notes late decelerations in the FHR on the external fetal monitor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The first action should be to change the client's position, as this can relieve pressure on the umbilical cord and improve fetal oxygenation, addressing the cause of late decelerations.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a newborn who was born vaginally with vacuum extractor assistance. The nurse notes swelling over the newborn's head that crosses the suture line. The nurse should identify the swelling as which of the following findings?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Caput succedaneum is swelling of the soft tissues of the head that crosses suture lines, often resulting from pressure during delivery, especially with vacuum extraction.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is in the transition phase of labor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Encouraging the client to use a pant-blow breathing pattern helps manage pain and anxiety during the transition phase, which is characterized by intense contractions and emotional responses.

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