ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn who has respiratory distress. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In cases of respiratory distress, the nurse should first suction the newborn's airway to clear any obstructions. This is a non-invasive procedure that can quickly improve breathing.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching the parents of a newborn how to care for their child's uncircumcised penis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should instruct the parents to wash the penis gently with soap and water daily, but to avoid retracting the foreskin forcefully as it can cause pain and injury.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a laboratory report for a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A BUN of 35 mg/dL indicates potential kidney impairment, which is a concern in preeclampsia due to compromised renal function. This finding warrants further evaluation by the provider.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who gave birth 12 hr ago and is experiencing excessive vaginal bleeding. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing decreased cardiac output?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypotension is a key indicator of decreased cardiac output, especially in the context of postpartum hemorrhage, which can lead to significant fluid volume loss and compromise perfusion.
Question 5 of 5
Prior to an amniocentesis, what action by the client will need to be completed?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Before an amniocentesis, the client should empty her bladder to reduce the risk of bladder puncture during the procedure. This is especially important in early pregnancy.
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