PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Questions 88

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a newborn who has respiratory distress. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In cases of respiratory distress, the nurse should first suction the newborn's airway to clear any obstructions. This is a non-invasive procedure that can quickly improve breathing.

Question 2 of 5

Following delivery, the nurse places the newborn under a radiant heat warmer. Which of the following is this action used to prevent?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cold stress in newborns can lead to increased oxygen consumption and energy expenditure as the body tries to maintain its temperature. This can result in hypoglycemia and metabolic acidosis if not addressed. The use of a radiant warmer helps maintain the infant's body temperature, reducing the risk of cold stress and its complications.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing urinary incontinence. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching plan for this client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Kegel exercises help strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which can improve bladder control and reduce urinary incontinence. The nurse should instruct the client to practice these exercises regularly.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is reviewing a laboratory report for a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A BUN of 35 mg/dL indicates potential kidney impairment, which is a concern in preeclampsia due to compromised renal function. This finding warrants further evaluation by the provider.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor. The nurse notes early decelerations in the FHR on the fetal monitor tracing. The nurse should identify that which of the following conditions causes early decelerations in the FHR?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Early decelerations are typically caused by head compression during contractions, which is a normal response and often indicates that the fetus is descending into the birth canal.

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