PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Measuring abdominal girth is important in monitoring for signs of abdominal distension, which is a key indicator of worsening necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Other interventions include withholding oral feedings and providing IV fluids or nutrition.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Kegel exercises help strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which can improve bladder control and reduce urinary incontinence. The nurse should instruct the client to practice these exercises regularly.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Leaving a baby's diaper off to prevent diaper rash is not recommended because it increases the risk of infection. Proper diaper hygiene and frequent diaper changes are more effective in preventing diaper rash.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A platelet count of 140,000/mm� is at the lower end of the normal range but can be concerning in pregnancy, especially if there are signs of thrombocytopenia or bleeding.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cold stress in newborns can lead to increased oxygen consumption and energy expenditure as the body tries to maintain its temperature. This can result in hypoglycemia and metabolic acidosis if not addressed. The use of a radiant warmer helps maintain the infant's body temperature, reducing the risk of cold stress and its complications.