ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn diagnosed with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Which of the following interventions should the nurse expect to implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Measuring abdominal girth is important in monitoring for signs of abdominal distension, which is a key indicator of worsening necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Other interventions include withholding oral feedings and providing IV fluids or nutrition.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching the parent of a newborn about car seat safety. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The car seat should remain rear-facing until at least 2 years old to ensure maximum safety in the event of a collision. This position helps protect the infant's head, neck, and spine.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a newborn who is 24 hr old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A bilirubin level of 4 mg/dL is elevated for a newborn and requires monitoring and potential intervention to prevent complications such as jaundice and kernicterus.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following characteristics would indicate true labor in a client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: True labor is characterized by regular contractions that increase in intensity and frequency. These contractions result in cervical dilation and effacement, indicating the onset of labor.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is in the third trimester of pregnancy and has gestational diabetes. Which of the following complications is the fetus at risk for?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gestational diabetes can result in fetal macrosomia, a condition where the baby grows larger than normal due to excess glucose in the mother's blood. This increases the risk of complications during delivery.
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