PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Clients with placenta previa are at increased risk for bleeding and preterm labor. They should limit physical activity, monitor fetal movements, and notify their provider if they experience any contractions or signs of labor.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Clients with phenylketonuria (PKU) must adhere to a strict low-phenylalanine diet to prevent neurological damage. A sliced apple and red grapes are low in phenylalanine, making them safe choices.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ampicillin is the recommended antibiotic for treating group B streptococcus infections in pregnant women during labor to prevent neonatal infection.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: If routine suctioning with a bulb syringe is ineffective, the next step is to use mechanical suction. This ensures that any obstruction in the airway is cleared. If the newborn's condition does not improve, chest compressions or further interventions may be needed.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The client saturating a perineal pad every hour may be experiencing postpartum hemorrhage, which is a medical emergency requiring immediate assessment and intervention.