PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn

Questions 88

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

PN ATI Capstone Maternal Newborn Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving oxytocin to augment labor. The client has an intrauterine pressure catheter and an internal fetal scalp electrode for monitoring. Which of the following is an indication that the nurse should discontinue the infusion?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A contraction duration of 100 seconds indicates potential uterine hyperstimulation, which can lead to fetal distress and decreased uterine perfusion. The nurse should discontinue the oxytocin infusion immediately to ensure the safety of both mother and fetus.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client in active labor who is receiving oxytocin. The nurse notes that the client is experiencing contractions every 1 minute lasting 90 seconds. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Contractions that are too frequent or prolonged can lead to uterine hyperstimulation, which can compromise fetal oxygenation. The nurse should stop the oxytocin infusion to reduce contraction frequency and intensity.

Question 3 of 5

A laboring client's membranes have just ruptured. What is the nurse's next action?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: When a client's membranes rupture, there is a risk that the umbilical cord could become compressed, affecting blood flow to the fetus. The nurse's priority action is to assess the fetal heart rate to ensure that the fetus is not in distress.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a postmenopausal client prescribed the aromatase inhibitor, anastrozole for the treatment of breast cancer. Which of the following should the nurse tell the client she may experience?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Muscle and joint pain are common side effects of aromatase inhibitors like anastrozole. These side effects can be managed with analgesics as prescribed by the healthcare provider.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client 2 hours after a vaginal delivery and notes that the client's uterus is boggy and displaced to the right. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A boggy and displaced uterus is often a sign of bladder distention, which can prevent the uterus from contracting effectively. The priority intervention is to assist the client to void, which will allow the uterus to return to midline and become firm.

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