ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet

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ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which vitamin deficiency in the pregnant woman may cause neural tube defects?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Neural tube defects are linked to a deficiency in folic acid intake during pregnancy. Adequate folic acid intake is crucial as it significantly reduces the risk of neural tube defects in newborns. Therefore, ensuring pregnant women have sufficient folic acid is essential in preventing this serious birth defect.

Question 2 of 5

Which biological used in Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) is stored in the freezer?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is OPV. Oral Polio Vaccine should be stored in the freezer to maintain its potency. Vaccines like DPT, Hepatitis B vaccine, and Measles vaccine are typically stored in the refrigerator to ensure their efficacy.

Question 3 of 5

Which vitamin deficiency in the pregnant woman may cause neural tube defects?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Neural tube defects are linked to a deficiency in folic acid intake during pregnancy. Adequate folic acid intake is crucial as it significantly reduces the risk of neural tube defects in newborns. Therefore, ensuring pregnant women have sufficient folic acid is essential in preventing this serious birth defect.

Question 4 of 5

What is the best reason for administering vitamin A to a postpartum client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining the integrity of epithelial tissues, which are the body's first line of defense against pathogens. By supporting the immune system, vitamin A helps protect the postpartum client from infections and promotes overall health.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following diseases is prevented by administration of the Hepatitis B vaccine?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Liver cancer. The Hepatitis B vaccine helps prevent liver cancer by preventing chronic Hepatitis B infection. While Hepatitis B infection can lead to jaundice, the primary goal of the vaccine is to prevent liver complications such as cirrhosis and liver cancer.

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