ATI LPN
ATI Pediatrics Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The caregiver is teaching a new mother about infant safety. Which statement indicates that further teaching is needed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allowing a baby to sleep in an adult bed increases the risk of suffocation and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). It is safer for infants to sleep on a firm, flat surface in their own crib or bassinet to reduce the risk of accidental suffocation or strangulation. Therefore, the caregiver should be advised against co-sleeping with the infant to ensure the baby's safety.
Question 2 of 5
The healthcare provider is assessing a newborn for signs of hypoglycemia. Which finding is consistent with hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Jitteriness is a common clinical manifestation of hypoglycemia in newborns. It is important to recognize this sign promptly as it can indicate a potentially serious condition that requires immediate attention and intervention to prevent complications.
Question 3 of 5
A new parent is concerned because their newborn's stools are loose and yellow. The healthcare provider should explain that this is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Loose, yellow stools are a normal finding in breastfed infants. Breastfed infants often have loose, yellow stools due to the composition of breast milk. It is not typically a sign of dehydration, infection, or lactose intolerance in this context.
Question 4 of 5
The healthcare provider assesses a postpartum client who is 1 day post-delivery. Which finding would require immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A saturated perineal pad in 15 minutes indicates excessive bleeding, which is abnormal postpartum. This finding could suggest hemorrhage, requiring immediate intervention to prevent further complications like hypovolemic shock. Monitoring and managing postpartum bleeding are crucial to ensure the client's safety and prevent serious consequences.
Question 5 of 5
A postpartum client is experiencing heavy lochia and a boggy uterus. What should be the nurse's initial action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct initial action for a postpartum client experiencing heavy lochia and a boggy uterus is to perform fundal massage. Fundal massage helps to firm the uterus and reduce bleeding by promoting uterine contractions, which can assist in preventing postpartum hemorrhage. Administering uterotonic medication may be necessary in some cases but should not be the initial action. Encouraging the client to void and increasing fluid intake can be important interventions but are not the priority in this situation where immediate uterine firmness is needed to control bleeding.
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